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79th Carnival of Debt Reduction

03/19/2007

I am honored to host the 79th Carnival of Debt Reduction. This carnival will be in the format of a Debt Reduction University Course and Requirements. I have excluded some posts which are not debt related and also because it was too brief and I felt it will not add value to readers. In fact, some of the post below are not precisely about debt reduction (eg about savings), but I’ve included them because they are still somewhat relevant. If your post has been excluded, no hard feelings, write a better, more relevant post for future carnivals. So let’s get going :

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Welcome Message from Dean of University of Debt Reduction

Welcome, new students of the Debt Reduction University. My name is Mr Credit Card and I am the Dean of the University of Debt Reduction. Congratulations for taking this first massive step to educate yourself on how to reduce your credit card debt. I would like to take this opportunity to outline your course requirements and introduce your to our Debt Professors.

After this, I would like to invite all of you to the auditorium to watch a report on Summary of MTV True Life – I’m in Debt by Frugal Law Student. The Frugal Law Student will talk about a show on MTV about how young people get into debt. Let me be clear about this : This is not how you want your life to be. Anyone caught with such attitudes will be expelled immediately!

Now, on to a more important topic : To get your Bachelor’s Degree in Debt Reduction, you will have to pass with Distinction in the following compulsory courses :

Course Outline

1. Free Money Finance – How to get out of debt?. The first basic course is conducted by Professor Free Money Finance. This is an in depth course that introduces you to the basics of Debt Reduction.

2. The second mandatory course is conducted by Opportunities a Plenty on Preventing Identity Theft. This course a very important topic because identity theft is becoming a major problem. It is vital that you learn from Professor Steve Faber about this topic. Prevention is sure better than cure.

3. While this course is not about Debt Reduction, we have included this because nobody teaches this in school. In this course, Professors at Queercents will teach you how to find a financial planner?. The earlier you put in place a financial plan, the higher your probability of achieving your financial goals. The folks at Queercents have added tons of resources on how to interview a financial planner.

The last course that you will have have to complete is Debt Free versus Financially Free by Walt Nation. After taking this course, you will learn the importance of focusing on financial freedom as well as debt freedom. You will learn why it is important to focus not on “debt reduction”, but on “financial freedom” because if all your subconscious is “fed with” the word “debt”, then you be unconsciously making it harder for yourself to get out of debt! The importance of your midset is what you will get from this course.

Seminars

Throughout the year, we have have seminars from former graduates of the Debt Reduction University to give you some real life tips on saving money and debt reduction tips.

Next week, we have SearchLight to tell you if you should you pay your mortgage faster?. SearchLight goes through in detail how to look at this issue and how to make the right decision.

During the month of April, we have Debt is slavery presented by the Mighty Bargain Hunter. The Mighty Bargain Hunter, in my opinion, has Zen Philosophy and cautions you on cluttering your life and home with too many unnecessary items. He highlights the “true cost” of actually owning something.

In May, Debt Blitzkrieg follows Mighty Bargain Hunters advice and actually shows us that it is time to unstuff.

In June, Silicon Valley Blogger will tell you how to throw a kids birthday party without spending a fortune. Silicon Valley Blogger graduated last year and will give you some really practical advice on this money saving tip.

In July, Brian C Flemming will teach you in ins and outs of opening a 6 percent online savings account. Online savings account are the rage these days because they seemingly offer better rates than a regular savings account. However, you have to be careful about any fineprints with these deals. Brian explains these in great detail.

In August, Investing in your debt by pfadvice.com will be the topic. For those of you who have credit card debt, pf advice suggest that you get rid of this debt before even thinking about investing in the stock market.

Graduation Requirements

To graduate from this University, you have to complete all mandatory courses and attend all seminars. For each compulsory course, you will need to submit reports, projects and a final exam. Our standards are very high and we expect quality work from all of you.

Annoucements

I would also like to make an announcement that Professor Phil For Humanity will be leaving his post. Phil for Humanity has published a work on Think before Donating where he actually questions the rationale for donating to charities even when you are in debt. We as a faculty disagree with his views because to have abundance in life, you have to give before you receive. Giving to the less fortunate is a sign that you know that there is enough of goodness to go around. We believe that the more you give, the more you will receive.

Final Words

The Thinking Men have published a post on Financial Insecurity in America. In this post, he mentions about the idea of having financial education in school, like teaching how to avoid credit card debt. Well, whether or not it happens, there is lots of free education from highly esteemed professors here at the Carnival of Debt Reduction.

Once again, I congratulate you for taking the step to enroll in our University program. I wish you all the best and see you at graduation.

How to Improve Your Credit Score FAST?

03/13/2007

Today, I want to address the question that I get very often from friends and readers, which is how to improve your credit score fast. I get these questions from friends who do not have great scores, but are looking to either a car or house within a few months. They are normally looking for a quick formula to give their score a boost.

Unfortunately, there really is no quick boost or magic formula. But I remember the time when I had no credit and how it took me about six months to get regular unsecured credit card offers in my mail. This was what I did.

1. I simply paid all my bills on time. Yes, pay in full. There were a couple of months where I carried a balance. But this was due more to the fact that I misread my bills than anything else.

2. I only used one credit card

3. On the months that I carried a balance, I did not even come close to reaching my credit limits.

4. I made sure I paid all my non-credit card bills on time. This is important because I had a couple of close calls with regards to “unintentional late payments”. For example, when I moved house and changed my address, the doctor that I saw sent me my bills but I did not pay because I never received it in my new address! The bill was nearly sent to bill collection. Make sure these things do not happen or your credit score could take a hit.

5. Lastly, get your credit report and credit score. Check for errors and correct them if you find one. You may also want to consider a package like uze Orman’s FICO Kit, which gives you advice and tips on improving your existing score. What I did was rather basic and simple, and maybe some expert advice from Suze might just get your score up slightly quicker.

But my opinion is that there is no magic formula. You simply have to watch your report for errors, pay your bills on time, have a plan to reduce your debt if you have any. Do these things and your credit score WILL improve.

Spending on Warranty to Save Money

03/12/2007

Two years ago, I bought a JVC DILA Rear Projection TV from Best Buy. The TV was 50 inches diagonally and I was very pleased with it. At the time of the purchase, I was offered a four year warranty by Best Buy which cost me about $400. To be honest, I was hesitant to cough up so much just for the warranty. The manufacturer (as I was told) only gave a one year warranty.

But I still decided to take it up anyway (just in case). Every thing was OK with the TV until last week when it just went blank with a buzz sound! I gave a call to Best Buy and within a few days, the repairman came and fixed the JVC. I was told that one of the bulbs was broken and it had to be replaced. Without any warranties, this would have cost me $500! Hence, I guess that paying upfront for that four year warranty did save me some money.

Not too long ago, I had another appliance break down. This time, it was the new dryer I had bought from Sears. Apparantly, the sensors was broken and the dryer kept on going without stopping! Once again, I had paid for the warranty and everything was fixed with no extra cost.

I kind of sense that today’s appliances and gadgets (unlike the old TV tube) was made to last only about three years and manufacturers expect consumers to replace them the moment a new model is introduced. I do not know about you but I tend to keep my gadgets and appliances for a very long time. But because today’s products aren’t really made to last, I think paying up for extra warranty makes sense. I was very tempted not to do that because I charge all my expenses to my Blue Cash from American Express. Amex cards extend your manufacturers warranty for one extra year from the time the manufacturers warranty ends. However, I wanted a longer warranty and so I paid up for it.

My advice to those who new appliances is to pay for the warranty. Given that stuff produced today aren’t made to last a lifetime, you will almost end up with some hefty repair cost sooner or later. Paying up for a warranty now has saved me lots of money and I suspect it will save you money as well

Do You Budget for Unexpected Expenses?

03/10/2007

When I first met my accountant a couple of years ago, she told me to make sure I budgeted a “contigency expense” in my budget for things like home maintenance. I did not follow her advice. For a year or so, everything was fine as we did not have any unexpected expenses.

But just very recently, we noticed a leak in our basement whenever it rained. We have a finished basement, and hence, we had to rip off the carpet. For a few weeks, we pretended that it was not serious and hoped that it would go away. But the leaks kept getting worse and worse. We had to keep putting towels near the wall where it leaked to prevent the water from moving to the carpets.

To try to solve this problem with the least cost, we consulted lots of friends. We first had a landscaper come and take a look. He looked at it with the eyes of a landscaper. He suggested that perhaps we may want to create a “gradient” in our garden so that the water “flows away from the house”. We had a contracter friend suggest we check our drainage system to make sure there were no leaves clogging up the system.

Finally, we decided to consult basement leak experts. It turns out that we had a leak in our wall and that our basement had no sump pump! To prevent leaks in the future, we had to have a drainage system installed in our basement. Total Cost worked out to be about $5250! Well, that was certainly not budgeted in our budgets. But that was not all as we had to get a carpenter to remove the wooden panels on the walls before work could be done. That worked out to another $1000!.

We decided to get this done with because we did not want any more leaks to the basement. This certainly was not anticipated and it just goes to show that you need to budget for such contigency expenses. But I realized that I was lucky. Another church friend of mine had to fix his roof because the tiles were falling on the pavement and also because the roof specialist said that his roof was not constructed properly according to specs! Let’s just say that cost was multiples of the cost to fix my basement.

Here is what I think we have to budget for in our monthly budget.

1. House maintenance cost – like my basement leak!
2. Unexpected wedding invitations
3. Traffic Tickets!
4. Car breakdown and maintenance cost

It would be interesting to know what other unexpected expenses you have faced.

Companion Ticket for American Express Platinum Card

03/09/2007

Update – American Express is no longer offering this feature on their Platinum Card. The post here reflects my personal experience when this feature was available. Presently, Amex is updating the features of this card and I will update this page if necessary to reflect the new information when it is available.

Having just got my new American Express Platinum Credit Card, I just checked the website and realized that they had a new “free companion ticket” feature! I did a little more investigation and found it very interesting. Here is how it works :

For up to four times a year, you can book a coach ticket on any of the big six carriers and get a free companion ticket. Sounds too good to be true? Well, there are a few criteria that you have to meet.

1. The ticket has to cost at least $299, $899 for flights to Honolulu and Anchorage.

2. The trip must be round-trip (multi-city, open jaw, one way trips are not allowed).

3. You have to book 7 days in advance.

4. You have to stay a Saturday night or have 2 midweek nights stay.

5. Reservations for the Domestic Companion Airfare Program must be made by calling, Airline Promotions South, Inc. (“API”) at 866-354-8386.

6. You may not get the flight you want as API will choose the flights that gives you the companion ticket.

I was pretty excited when I saw this because my 10th year anniversary with Mrs Credit Card is during the first week of April. However, as I scanned the website, I realize that there are blackout dates! And it falls on my anniversary! So no free companion flights for me this time. But still, I am excited about this program and will report after I get my hands on a free companion ticket.

Visit the Library to Save Money

03/08/2007

Since last year, my family goes to the public library every friday. The reason we go is that there is a chess club (unofficial) whose members gathers at the library from 6:30pm until it closes at 9:00pm. My eldest son plays chess and enjoys going there to meet friends and having a sparring session. My other kids read and use the computer.

Meanwhile Daddy goes to the magazine section and read through as many magazines that I can get my hands on. When I first went to the library, I was amazed at the amount of magazines they had. I had never read so many magazines before. Before we started going regularly to the library, I had subscribed to Fortune, Business Week, Money, Barrons and a few other magazines. I have since stopped subscribing to these magazines because I can read them for free at the library!

Meanwhile, I noticed that Mrs Credit Card started borrowing DVDs from the libary (and we’re talking about the latest releases!). It made us realize that we should never subscribe to netflix or even set foot in a blockbuster video rental store! We could borrow the DVDs for three days (there are also CDs).

There are also about 10 computers that had access to the internet. I used them occasionally, but the connection was too slow for my liking (but hey, what did you expect?).

I have seen a few post in the past about cancelling one’s cable TV and subscribing to Netflix instead. I’d say forget about Netflix and go to your nearest public library. Another idea for those looking to cut their expenditure is to cancel your magazine subsribtion and check out your library as well. I found out that the library is one great resource that is probably under utlizied by most people. Your nearest public library may not be as good as the one near my place. But check it out before you subsribe to any new magazine or Netflix. You may end up saving yourself quite a bundle.

Joint or Seperate Credit Card Account?

03/07/2007

Should you have a joint or separate credit card account with your spouse or partner? I’m not too sure if there is a right answer, but for me, both Mrs Credit Card and myself have separate credit card accounts.

We always had separate credit card accounts because when we got married, we were both working. I had my card and she had hers. This has worked out well and I think there are a few advantages to having a separate account.

Firstly, having seperate credit card accounts mean that your credit scores are seperate. If one of us get into any credit problems, there will be no spillover effects.

Secondly, having your own credit cards means you can charge some little luxury purchases to your card if you want to.

Thirdly, if a couple were to separate, having joint accounts can be a nightmare. Having separate credit cards makes any separation much cleaner when to comes to any credit card debt.

However, I can see some advantages in having a joint credit card account. If one partner has a slightly lower credit score and wants a boost, having a joint account will help. You may want to do this if one partner needs to take a credit loan and would get a better rate if the FICO score was higher.

Whether you want a joint account also depends on how you want your finances to be set up. If you decide to open a joint checking and savings account and charge your monthly bills to a credit card to be paid by this joint account, then you may want to get a joint account.

At the end of the day, there probably isn’t a better way – but do what is right for you and your partner.

Blog Review : Blogging Away Debt By Tricia

03/06/2007

I am going to start a review section where I review other personal finance blogs. This review is absolutely unsolicited and not part of those Pay Per Post type reviews that you see flying around the blogesphere.

One of the reasons I am starting this series with a review of this blog is because Tricia posted a guest article written by me during the last week of January when she went shopping for her insurance. The article was 2 Ideas for your Credit Card Reduction Plan. I had forgotten to thank her and so this is way to say “Thanks Tricia for letting me be a guest blogger”.

Blogging Away Debt has gone through a site redesign and has a very neat layout and structure (though I did prefer the old site layout colors!). Tricia started her blog in Febuary 2006. She has since documented the steps she has taken to reduce her debt. In fact, her debt is displayed prominently on the top right hand navigation column.

If there is one word to describe Blogging Away Debt, it is “REAL”. Blogs started originally as an online diary (a web log – soon become blog!). Along the way, blogs discovered that with traffic, it could be monetized. Bloggers started writing fancy articles like “Top 10 Ways to Reduce Debt” etc as these were “catchy headlines”. You will none of that on Tricia’s blog. Most of her post relate to her real experiences. In fact, the way she organizes her blog categories offers an interesting insight about her blog. You can read about her confessions, her monthly spending, or ways she saves money. In fact, Tricia has even outdone me on a couple of occasions like her recent post on Citibank doing away with their universal default clause (shame on me!).

As you read Tricia’s blog, you get to know her and want to follow your path to total debt reduction. It is almost like reading a reality series. This is in contrast to many blogs where there is a lack of personality. If you are in Tricia’s position, I think you should be checking out her blog for motivation, encouragement and lots of great money saving and debt reduction tips. Even if you are debt-free, this is a great blog to follow. I have her rss feed on my yahoo reader and it is a blog that I check out everyday. So head over to Blogging Away Debt and tell me if you are agree with what I have said.

American Express Platinum Card

03/01/2007

Update – American Express is presently updating the Platinum Card. That means that some features that may be mentioned on this page is outdated. We expect to know the new information later today and will do any update when we get the information.

Update -(May 2009) – After a year of being a platinum card holder and documented my various experience, I have now written an official review.

OK – here is the latest from me. After being an American Express Gold Card member for 12 years and after a couple of years of getting offers in the mail and on the phone, I finally bit the bullet and got the American Express Platinum Card.

When I received my card in a nice package, I finally got on thinking as to why I decided to get the card? I felt slightly guilty. Why did I have to get a card with a $395 annual fee? Was it a prestige thing? Was it my ego? Afterall, I was pretty happy with my Gold Card ($150 fee – so I wasn’t exactly starting from $0). I used my membership reward points for airmiles and it has worked pretty well for me for the longest time. Perhaps I was intrigued by their other perks like their concierge service and other stuff. But deep down inside my, I have to admit the card looks cool and it is probably an ego thing for me. It is nice knowing you can afford the card without blinking an eyelid.

But I also convinced myself that since I am Mr Credit Card, how can I not have the Amex Platinum? After all, I review credit cards (lots of them), and this is one card you cannot really do a proper review unless you actually have the card! (I’ll probably write off the $395 annual fee as an expense of running this site!). So unlike any other credit card site, a review of the Amex Platinum will actually come from someone who actually has one!

So I’ll start using this card from now on and my Blue Cash and other cash rebate cards will take a back seat for a while. I will certainly use the concierge service and all the other perks and reports here and the forum my experiences with this card. So watch out this space for more banter on the American Express Platinum Card. A full review will soon be published.

Bank of America Offer Cards to Those With No Social Security

02/14/2007

Wall Street Journal had an article today about Bank of America Targeting Hispanics. It mentioned that BOA is now offering cards to those with no social security numbers to help them build a credit history. Typically, those with no social security numbers are illegal immigrants, but as I mention later, not always. For this new card, Bank of America will consider an applicant as an eligible candidate as long as they have held a checking account with the bank for three months without an overdraft. The fees (like most subprime cards) are higher than your typical credit card. Cardholders have to pay a $99 fee and will receive a $500 credit limit. If you pay your balance in a timely fashion, as a reward, Bank of America may refund your $99 deposit in three to six months and will also consider increasing the credit limit.

Although it seems like an atypical offer, this type of card that Bank of America is offering to people without social security numbers is not a new concept. Those with bad credit have always known this card as the 99/500 card. CitiBank also offers a similar card called the Secured Citi MasterCard. This card is secured by an 18 month certificate of deposit (interest bearing) and although targeting new Asian and Hispanic immigrants, it is intended for anyone who does not have a credit history. The CitiBank card requires a deposit which is held in an 18 month CD (minimum $200 and maximum $5000) and is the amount of the cardholder’s credit line. This card also allows for benefits if the card is paid on time and is kept in good standing, such as becoming eligible for an unsecured card in the future. The requirements for the card are similar to the Bank of America offer. You must be at least 18, have an income of at least $8,000 annually and a social security number or taxpayer identification number (TIN) If you are a nonresident you can also apply by completing a W-8BEN form along with a copy of a government issued ID, along with showing an existing relationship with the bank.

As you can see from Bank of America and CitiBank, these types of cards are almost identical to cards that are offered to those with bad and no credit which target people who are trying to build or rebuild their credit histories. The requirements and the benefits are similar, as well as the end goal of building a positive credit history. The only difference it seems is that there are other accommodations made such as applications and statements being in Spanish and Chinese.

While critics have claimed that what BOA is doing is actually providing a product to people who are violating the law, it is actually a very savvy move that addresses an underserved market. In all actuality, a social security number is not required by anyone and illegal immigrants or undocumented citizens are able to apply for credit at any financial institution as long as they are able to prove they pay taxes. According to the Social Security Administration,

“(2) requiring foreign nationals to apply for and obtain, before opening an account with a domestic financial institutionan identification number which would function similarly to a Social Security number or tax identification number;” 

An Individual Tax Identification Number does not entitle you to Social Security benefits, but is only used for and required for paying taxes and other federal tax purposes. As long as an applicant, regardless of citizenship, has an ITIN, they are able to apply for any credit card. However, you will still need to build a credit history just as you would if you were just starting out with a Social Security Number.

So essentially, Bank of America isn’t offering anything special to illegal immigrants. Anyone with an ITIN can apply for a credit card with any financial institution. Additionally, it isn’t just illegal immigrants who don’t have social security numbers and need an ITIN. Other people that may not be able to obtain a social security number include non resident aliens that file a U.S. tax return, U.S. resident aliens that file tax returns, dependents or spouses of a U.S. citizen or resident alien and dependents or spouses of  nonresidential alien visa holders.

It should be noted that if there is already a market for such cards and it is already acceptable for consumers without social security numbers to obtain credit, that it is probably best that a reputable bank such as Bank of America or CitiBank serve this niche rather than one of the shadier subprime credit card marketing companies. In this case, it is not accommodating illegal activity, but providing necessary services to a market that exists.

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